This is not an exhaustive list, but rather reflects some of the resources available on this topic. IMLS does not endorse any of the listed resources, and the views expressed therein do not necessarily represent the opinions of IMLS.

Bearman, Jessica. "Evaluating Community Change: A Framework for Grantmakers." Equal Measure. January 14, 2015. http://www.equalmeasure.org/ideas/impactblog/evaluating-community-change-a-framework-for-grantmakers/

Clark, Catherine H., Cynthia W. Massarsky, Tamara Schweitzer Raben, and Erin Worsham. “Scaling Social Impact: A Literature Toolkit for Funders.” Growth Philanthropy Network and Duke University, 2012. http://www.socialimpactexchange.org/webfm_send/739

Duflo, Esther. “Scaling-up and Evaluation.” World Bank. Paper prepared for the ABCDE in Bangalore. May 21-22, 2003. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/146321468782136917/Scaling-up-and-evaluation

Grange, Lori. “‘A Practical Guide of Outcome-Focused Philanthropy.” William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, December 5, 2016. https://www.hewlett.org/practical-guide-outcome-focused-philanthropy

Larson, R. Sam, James. W. Dearing, and Thomas E. Backer. “Strategies to Scale Up Social Programs: Pathways, Partnerships and Fidelity.” Diffusion Associates. September 2017. http://www.wallacefoundation.org/knowledge-center/pages/how-to-scale-up-social-programs-that-work.aspx

Laws, Margaret. “‘Magical Space’ Where Technology Increases Impact.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, April 28, 2017. https://ssir.org/articles/entry/the_magical_space_where_technology_increases_impact

Matthew, Kathryn D. “Biscuits vs. Granola: Innovative Ways for Libraries, Archives, and Museums to Scale Up.” IMLS. June 8, 2018. https://www.imls.gov/blog/2018/06/biscuits-vs-granola-innovative-ways-libraries-archives-and-museums-scale

Meehan, William F., III, and Kim Starkey Jonker. "Earning the Right to Scale (SSIR)." Stanford Social Innovation Review: Informing and Inspiring Leaders of Social Change, March 30, 2018. https://ssir.org/articles/entry/earning_the_right_to_scale